Cracker Barrel Franchise in 2024: Costs, Fee & FDD

Discover the investment potential of Cracker Barrel, a beloved American dining and retail chain. Explore estimated costs, revenue insights, and the unique dual revenue streams that has generated franchise interest in this iconic brand.

Last updated 17 Oct 2024 Time 13 min read
Cracker Barrel Franchise

Cracker Barrel is a beloved American dining and retail chain that has been a staple in the industry since its founding in 1969 by Dan Evins in Lebanon, Tennessee. The concept was born out of a desire to create a welcoming and homey space where travelers could enjoy a hearty meal and pick up some unique gifts or essentials along the way. Cracker Barrel has successfully blended a Southern-inspired menu with a charming country store atmosphere, making it a distinctive player in the casual dining market.

The core offerings of Cracker Barrel revolve around classic comfort food with a Southern twist. Their menu features iconic dishes like chicken and dumplings, meatloaf, and a variety of breakfast items that are available all day. The adjacent country store is a treasure trove of nostalgic toys, regional food products, and home decor, all of which complement the dining experience. Cracker Barrel’s core customer base is typically families, travelers, and those seeking a nostalgic dining experience that transports them to a simpler time.

Cracker Barrel has grown significantly since its humble beginnings, boasting over 660 locations across 45 states in the U.S. While it does not currently operate outside the United States, its influence and brand recognition are widespread. The company serves thousands of customers daily, providing not just meals but a unique experience that blends dining with retail therapy. This dual approach has allowed Cracker Barrel to carve out a unique niche in the highly competitive restaurant industry.

One of the standout aspects of Cracker Barrel is its commitment to maintaining a consistent brand experience across all its locations. From the rustic decor to the carefully curated merchandise and the signature menu, every Cracker Barrel aims to offer a familiar and comforting experience, no matter where you are in the U.S. This consistency, combined with their focus on Southern hospitality, makes Cracker Barrel a cherished brand with a loyal customer base.

In regards to a Cracker Barrel franchise offering, Cracker Barrel is not currently franchising at this time. All locations are owned and operated by the corporate entity, Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. This corporate-owned model allows the company to maintain direct control over all its operations, ensuring consistency in quality, service, and brand experience across all its restaurants. However, it is possible that Cracker Barrel does decide to offer franchises in the future so we will be focusing this analysis on what that would look like.

Cracker Barrel Franchise Insights

  1. Southern Charm: Cracker Barrel is famous for its Southern-style comfort food and nostalgic country store experience, creating a unique dual-concept that attracts a wide demographic of customers.
  2. Consistency is Key: Despite having over 660 locations across 45 states, Cracker Barrel maintains strict consistency in menu offerings, décor, and service, making it a reliable choice for travelers and locals alike.
  3. Location Strategy: Most Cracker Barrel locations are strategically placed near highway exits, capitalizing on road-trippers and travelers looking for a dependable meal.
  4. Revenue Stream Duo: The combination of the restaurant and retail store gives Cracker Barrel two robust revenue streams, with retail sales contributing significantly to the overall business.
  5. Cracker Barrel Foundation: Founded in 1969 in Lebanon, Tennessee, Cracker Barrel has grown from a small family-owned business to a publicly traded company, but it has retained its down-home, family-oriented culture.

How much does it cost to open a Cracker Barrel franchise?

Understanding the potential investment size and capital requirements is crucial when considering opening a Cracker Barrel franchise. While it is not currently possible to become a franchisee of Cracker Barrel, you can still see the costs to open up a new Cracker Barrel location. These financial commitments, including equipment costs, and ongoing operational expenses, impact the feasibility and profitability of the venture. Thoroughly evaluating these factors ensures that potential franchisees are prepared for the financial responsibilities and can make informed decisions about their ability to sustain and grow the business, ultimately contributing to long-term success.

Min & Max Investment

Opening a Cracker Barrel location involves several key costs. As Cracker Barrel does not produce an up to date Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), we can estimate the costs for a Cracker Barrel based on public filings and analysis. The costs to open up a new Cracker Barrel location are estimated to be between $3,855,000 to $7,600,000. The lower costs are expected for smaller location conversions and the higher costs are expected for new and larger locations.

Below are the estimated investment cost range to open a new Cracker Barrel:

Type of Expenditure  Minimum Investment  Maximum Investment 
Franchise fee (estimate)  $40,000  $50,000 
Real estate and site development  $1,200,000  $2,500,000 
Building construction   $1,800,000  $3,500,000 
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment   $500,000  $900,000 
Signage  $75,000  $150,000 
Initial inventory  $50,000  $100,000 
Grand opening marketing  $20,000  $50,000 
Training expenses  $10,000  $20,000 
Initial supplies   $20,000  $50,000 
Insurance   $15,000  $30,000 
Working capital  $100,000  $200,000 
Miscellaneous opening costs  $25,000  $50,000 
Total Estimated Investment  $3,855,000  $7,600,000 

Please note that this cost breakdown is based on estimates. The estimates include the cost of real estate, which significantly increases the total cost for this type of investment.

Required Capital

For a concept similar to Cracker Barrel, the estimated required capital, liquid assets, and net worth to open a location would likely be significant due to the scale of the investment. Here’s a general estimate based on comparable restaurant franchises of similar size:

  • Required Capital The total estimated investment for opening a Cracker Barrel location or similar-sized concept might range from $4 million to $8 million, depending on location, size, and other factors. Assuming that you will finance your franchise investment, you should plan to have 20% of the total investment amount in the form of equity (cash) for the investment.
  • Liquid Assets To qualify, you would likely need liquid assets of at least $500,000 to $1 million. This ensures that you have sufficient cash flow to cover initial operating expenses and unforeseen costs.
  • Net Worth A potential franchisee would generally need a net worth of at least $1.5 million to $3 million. This figure takes into account the overall financial stability required to sustain such a large investment.

These figures are estimates based on industry standards for large-scale restaurant franchises and can vary depending on the specific concept, location, and market conditions.

How much does a Cracker Barrel franchise owner make?

While Cracker Barrel is not currently franchising in the U.S., it helps to know how much a potential Cracker Barrel franchise owner would make for if and when they decide to franchise. Calculating the salary of a hypothetical Cracker Barrel franchise owner involves analyzing gross sales to determine total revenue, assessing operational efficiency to understand profit margins, and accounting for franchisor fees and additional expenses such as rent, utilities, and payroll. Effective management of these factors can significantly impact the profitability and financial success of a potential Cracker Barrel franchise owner. This comprehensive financial analysis helps estimate net profits, from which the owner’s salary can be derived. A clear understanding of these factors ensures accurate salary projections and financial planning for sustainable business operations.

Cracker Barrel Revenue & Gross Sales

Unfortunately, Cracker Barrel does not publicly disclose average location revenue. However, based on the most recent analysis and estimates, Cracker Barrel’s average restaurant sales per store are roughly $1.25 million, showcasing a solid financial performance that highlights the brand’s consistent consumer appeal. It is made up of both food & beverage as well as retail store sales. This impressive figure underscores Cracker Barrel’s potential for delivering substantial returns, making it a compelling choice for investors seeking a stable and profitable venture.

Which key factors impact the average revenue performance of Cracker Barrel franchisees?

The recent performance of Cracker Barrel’s U.S. locations in terms of average gross sales revenue can likely be attributed to a few key factors. First, the brand’s strategic focus on highway locations has continued to draw in steady traffic from travelers seeking a reliable and familiar dining experience. Additionally, their ability to balance traditional Southern comfort food with evolving customer preferences, such as adding healthier options and convenience-focused offerings like curbside pickup, has kept them competitive. Cracker Barrel’s strong brand loyalty, combined with the unique appeal of their retail stores, has also helped maintain customer engagement and spending levels, even during economic fluctuations. These elements, together with an emphasis on operational efficiency, have most likely played significant roles in sustaining and potentially boosting their average gross sales revenue.

Cracker Barrel Franchise Operational Costs

If you were to open a restaurant concept similar to Cracker Barrel, there are several key primary ongoing operational costs you should consider:

  • Labor Costs Employee wages, benefits, and payroll taxes are typically one of the largest ongoing expenses. This includes front-of-house staff, kitchen staff, and management.
  • Food and Beverage Costs Regular purchases of food, beverages, and supplies needed to maintain the menu. This includes managing inventory and minimizing waste to control costs.
  • Rent and Utilities Monthly rent or mortgage payments for the location, as well as utilities such as electricity, water, gas, and internet.
  • Marketing and Advertising Ongoing marketing efforts, including digital advertising, promotions, and local community engagement, are essential to drive customer traffic.
  • Maintenance and Repairs Regular upkeep of the building, equipment, and furniture, as well as unexpected repairs that may arise.
  • Insurance Business insurance, including liability, property, and workers’ compensation, is a necessary ongoing expense to protect the business.
  • Supplies and Miscellaneous Costs This includes items like cleaning supplies, paper goods, and other operational necessities that need regular replenishment.

These costs are crucial to consider when planning the financial aspects of your restaurant to ensure sustained profitability.

Cracker Barrel Franchise Fees

Since Cracker Barrel is not a franchise, it does not have any franchise fees. Cracker Barrel operates as a wholly corporate-owned chain, meaning that all its locations are owned and managed by the corporate entity rather than individual franchisees. By keeping full control over its restaurants, Cracker Barrel ensures that the quality, service, and unique dining experience are consistent across all its locations. This corporate structure allows Cracker Barrel to maintain a strong brand identity and implement its business strategies uniformly, ensuring that every customer receives the same level of hospitality and comfort, no matter where they visit.

Cracker Barrel Franchise Earnings

Based on best estimates, Cracker Barrel’s average unit volume (AUV) is roughly $1.25 million per location, showcasing a solid recovery and growth from the challenges of previous years. This level of gross sales per location reflects the brand’s ability to adapt to changing market conditions, maintaining its appeal to a loyal customer base while attracting new patrons. This performance is attributed to successful menu innovations, targeted marketing efforts, and a consistent dining experience that resonates with a wide audience.

At this level of gross sales, average operating profit (EBITDA) is estimated to be $150,000 or 12% of gross sales.

If Cracker Barrel were to explore franchising opportunities, this consistent financial performance could make it an attractive option for potential franchisees looking for a stable and rewarding investment.

How to Open a Cracker Barrel Franchise

Cracker Barrel is not a franchise, meaning that all of its locations are owned and operated by the corporate entity rather than by individual franchisees. This corporate structure allows Cracker Barrel to maintain control over its operations, ensuring consistency in quality and customer experience across all locations. As a result, becoming a franchisee of Cracker Barrel is not an option. However, if you are interested in becoming a general manager of a Cracker Barrel location, here are the steps you can take:

  1. Gain Relevant Experience Start by gaining experience in the restaurant or hospitality industry, ideally in a managerial or leadership role. Cracker Barrel values candidates with a strong background in customer service and team management.
  2. Apply for a Management Position Look for open positions at Cracker Barrel locations, such as Assistant Manager or Restaurant Manager. Applying for these roles is a good way to get your foot in the door and start your journey with the company.
  3. Participate in Training Programs Once hired, Cracker Barrel provides comprehensive training programs to prepare you for higher levels of responsibility. Take full advantage of these programs to develop the skills needed to manage a restaurant effectively.
  4. Demonstrate Leadership and Commitment Show your dedication to the company by leading your team effectively, maintaining high standards of customer service, and consistently meeting or exceeding performance goals.
  5. Advance to General Manager With experience, training, and a proven track record of success, you can work your way up to the role of General Manager. In this position, you will be responsible for overseeing all aspects of the restaurant’s operations, including staff management, financial performance, and guest satisfaction.

While Cracker Barrel does not offer franchise opportunities, becoming a General Manager at one of its locations is a rewarding career path for those passionate about the restaurant industry. By following these steps, you can work your way up to a leadership role within the company, contributing to the continued success of this iconic brand.

Pros & Cons to Opening a New Cracker Barrel Location

Pros

Established Brand Identity: Cracker Barrel has a strong and well-established brand with a loyal customer base. This brand recognition helps attract customers to new locations, leading to potentially faster profitability.

Consistent Customer Experience: Cracker Barrel’s corporate-owned model ensures that all locations maintain consistent quality and service, which helps protect the brand’s reputation and customer satisfaction.

Dual Revenue Streams: Cracker Barrel locations benefit from both restaurant sales and retail sales through their attached country store. This dual revenue stream diversifies income sources and can boost overall profitability.

Strategic Location Placement: Cracker Barrel strategically places its restaurants along highways and in areas with high traveler traffic, increasing the likelihood of consistent customer flow and strong sales.

Operational Support: As a corporate entity, Cracker Barrel provides extensive support for new locations, including training, marketing, and operational guidance, ensuring that each new location has the resources needed for success.

Cons

Operational Challenges: Managing a Cracker Barrel location requires balancing the complexities of both a full-service restaurant and a retail store. Ensuring both aspects run smoothly can be challenging and resource-intensive.

Market Saturation Risk: Expanding into areas where Cracker Barrel already has a presence may risk market saturation, potentially diluting sales across locations and impacting profitability.

Economic Sensitivity: Cracker Barrel’s business model, which targets travelers and families, can be sensitive to economic downturns. Reduced consumer spending during tough economic times may affect sales at new locations.

Employee Turnover: The restaurant industry often faces high employee turnover, and maintaining a stable, well-trained staff at a new location can be a challenge that impacts service quality and operational efficiency.

FAQs

Who owns Cracker Barrel?

  • Cracker Barrel is owned by Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc., a publicly traded company. The company was founded by Dan Evins in 1969 and is currently headquartered in Lebanon, Tennessee. Cracker Barrel operates as a corporate-owned chain, meaning all of its locations are owned and managed by the corporate entity rather than by individual franchisees.
  • No, Cracker Barrel is not a franchise. All Cracker Barrel locations are owned and operated by the corporate entity, Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. This corporate-owned model allows the company to maintain direct control over all its operations, ensuring consistency in quality, service, and brand experience across all its restaurants.
  • Cracker Barrel’s biggest competitor is likely Bob Evans Restaurants, which also offers a homestyle dining experience with a focus on comfort food. Alternatives to Cracker Barrel include other casual dining chains such as Denny’s, IHOP, and Perkins, all of which serve similar traditional American meals and attract a comparable customer base.
  • No, Cracker Barrel is not a privately owned company. It is a publicly traded company listed on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol "CBRL." This means that its ownership is distributed among public shareholders, and it is subject to public reporting and regulatory requirements.
  • Cracker Barrel has over 660 locations across the United States. These locations are strategically placed, often near interstate highways and in areas with high traveler traffic, making Cracker Barrel a popular stop for both locals and travelers alike. All of these locations are owned and operated by the corporate entity, Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.
  • Cracker Barrel was founded in 1969, making it over 50 years old. Despite its long history, Cracker Barrel has never operated as a franchise; all of its locations are corporate-owned. The brand has grown steadily over the decades, becoming a well-known and beloved chain across the United States.
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